home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
Illusion - Is Seeing Really Believing?
/
Illusion - Is Seeing Really Believing (1998)(Marshall Media)[Mac-PC].iso
/
pc
/
illusion
/
rock_txt.cxt
/
00188_Text_ref04t.txt
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1997-02-04
|
2KB
|
60 lines
The brushstrokes in Vincent
van GoghΓÇÖs Road with Cypresses
and Stars are so noticeable that
one is likely to have an
awareness of the paintingΓÇÖs
surface simultaneous with an
awareness of what is
represented.
This last point brings us to
the very essence of the
perception of pictures: namely,
a dual awareness that we have
as we look at them. At least in
the case of viewing
representational artΓÇöΓÇôthat is,
art intended to represent
objects or scenes realisticallyΓÇöΓÇô
we perceive the scene or object
that is depicted, generally
three-dimensionally, and we
perceive the lines, markings,
or colors of the picture itself
and the two-dimensional
surface on which these appear.
The philosopher Michael
Polanyi referred to our
consciousness of the
characteristics of the surface
of a picture as "subsidiary
awareness," in contrast to our
"focal awareness" of the
objects represented. One can, of
course, reverse this state of
affairs by focusing on the brush
strokes and markings as such.
It is important to keep this dual
awareness in mind if we are to
understand the nature of
picture perception. In this
chapter, I will consider some of
the questions that arise about
perceiving and drawing
representational pictures: Why
do we see some
representational pictures as
distorted and others not? Why
do we see representational
pictures as likenesses of
reality? Why is
representational drawing so
difficult for most of us? In
exploring these questions, I
will restrict the discussion to
Western, representational art
such as that which
characterizes Renaissance and
post-Renaissance realism.